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the laurel-tree

  • 1 laurel

    m.
    1 laurel (botany).
    2 bay, laurel, sweet bay, bay tree.
    3 bay leaf.
    * * *
    1 (árbol) bay
    \
    hoja de laurel bay leaf
    * * *
    noun m.
    2) bay
    * * *
    SM
    1) (Bot) laurel

    hojas de laurel — (Culin) bay leaves

    2) pl laureles (=gloria) laurels; (=premio) honour sing, honor (EEUU)
    * * *
    1) ( árbol) laurel; (Coc) bay leaf
    2) laureles masculino plural ( honores) laurels (pl)

    dormirse en or sobre los laureles — to rest on one's laurels

    * * *
    = bay.
    Ex. Herbs covered in the book are lemon balm, sweet basil, bay, chamomile, chive, dill, geraniums, hyssop, lavender, marjoram, mint, oregano, parsley, pennyroyal, peppermint, rosemary, sage, savory, tarragon, thyme, and lemon verbena.
    ----
    * dormirse en los laureles = indulge in + complacency, complacent, rest on + Posesivo + laurels, sit on + Posesivo + laurels, lie on + Posesivo + oars, rest on + Posesivo + oars.
    * laureles = laurels, kudos.
    * * *
    1) ( árbol) laurel; (Coc) bay leaf
    2) laureles masculino plural ( honores) laurels (pl)

    dormirse en or sobre los laureles — to rest on one's laurels

    * * *
    = bay.

    Ex: Herbs covered in the book are lemon balm, sweet basil, bay, chamomile, chive, dill, geraniums, hyssop, lavender, marjoram, mint, oregano, parsley, pennyroyal, peppermint, rosemary, sage, savory, tarragon, thyme, and lemon verbena.

    * dormirse en los laureles = indulge in + complacency, complacent, rest on + Posesivo + laurels, sit on + Posesivo + laurels, lie on + Posesivo + oars, rest on + Posesivo + oars.
    * laureles = laurels, kudos.

    * * *
    A (árbol) laurel; ( Coc) bay leaf
    ponle un poco de laurel/unas hojitas de laurel add a bay leaf/a few bay leaves
    Compuesto:
    (CS) oleander
    B laureles mpl (honores) laurels (pl), honors (pl)
    dormirse en or sobre los laureles to rest on one's laurels
    * * *

    laurel sustantivo masculino ( árbol) laurel;
    (Coc) bay leaf
    laurel
    I m Bot laurel
    Culin bay leaf
    II mpl laureles, success, glory
    ♦ Locuciones: dormirse en los laureles, to rest on one's laurels
    ' laurel' also found in these entries:
    English:
    bay
    - laurel
    * * *
    laurel nm
    1. [planta] laurel
    2. [condimento] bay leaf;
    añada unas hojas de laurel add some bay leaves
    3.
    laureles [honores] laurels;
    dormirse en los laureles to rest on one's laurels
    * * *
    m BOT laurel;
    dormirse en los laureles fig rest on one’s laurels
    * * *
    laurel nm
    1) : laurel
    2) : bay leaf
    3)
    dormirse en sus laureles : to rest on one's laurels
    * * *
    laurel n (árbol) bay tree

    Spanish-English dictionary > laurel

  • 2 Lorbeer

    m; -s, -en
    1. BOT. bay; nicht aromatisch: laurel
    2. Gewürz: bay leaf ( oder leaves Pl.)
    3. Pl.; fig. laurels; sich auf seinen Lorbeeren ausruhen rest on one’s laurels; die ersten Lorbeeren ernten win one’s first laurels; damit wird sie keine Lorbeeren ernten that won’t win her any laurels
    * * *
    der Lorbeer
    (Gewürz) bay leaf;
    (Pflanze) laurel
    * * *
    Lọr|beer ['lɔrbeːɐ]
    m -s, -en
    1) (lit Gewächs) laurel; (als Gewürz) bay leaf; (= Lorbeerkranz) laurel wreath
    2) pl fig = Erfolg) laurels pl

    sich auf seinen Lorbeeren ausruhen (inf) — to rest on one's laurels

    * * *
    ((also bay tree) the laurel tree, the leaves of which are used for seasoning and in victory wreaths.) bay
    * * *
    Lor·beer
    <-s, -en>
    [ˈlɔrbe:ɐ̯]
    m
    1. (Baum) laurel [or bay] [tree]
    2. (Gewürz) bay leaf
    3. (geh: Kranz) laurel wreath
    4.
    ▶ sich akk auf seinen \Lorbeeren ausruhen (fam) to rest on one's laurels
    ▶ mit etw dat keine \Lorbeeren ernten können to not win any laurels for sth
    * * *
    der; Lorbeers, Lorbeeren
    2) (Gewürz) bayleaf
    3) (Lorbeerkranz) laurel wreath

    [sich] auf seinen Lorbeeren ausruhen — (fig. ugs.) rest on one's laurels

    * * *
    Lorbeer m; -s, -en
    1. BOT bay; nicht aromatisch: laurel
    2. Gewürz: bay leaf ( oder leaves pl)
    3. pl; fig laurels;
    sich auf seinen Lorbeeren ausruhen rest on one’s laurels;
    die ersten Lorbeeren ernten win one’s first laurels;
    damit wird sie keine Lorbeeren ernten that won’t win her any laurels
    * * *
    der; Lorbeers, Lorbeeren
    2) (Gewürz) bayleaf
    3) (Lorbeerkranz) laurel wreath

    [sich] auf seinen Lorbeeren ausruhen — (fig. ugs.) rest on one's laurels

    * * *
    -en m.
    bay leaf n.
    laurel n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Lorbeer

  • 3 Apollo

    Ăpollo, ĭnis (earlier Ăpello, like hemo for homo, Paul. ex Fest. p. 22 Müll.; gen. APOLONES, Inscr. Orell. 1433, like salutes, v. salus; dat. APOLLONI, Corp. Inscr. III. 567, APOLENEI, ib. I. 167, APOLONE, Inscr. Ritschl, Epigr. Suppl. 3, p. 3; abl. APOLONE; the gen. Apollōnis etc., is often found in MSS., as in Cic. Tusc. 1, 47, 114, and even Apollŏnis is found in Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 119; Neue, Formenl. I. p. 165), m., = Apollôn, Apollo, son of Jupiter and Latona, twinbrother of Diana, and god of the sun. On account of his omniscience, god of divination; on account of his lightnings (belê), god of archery (hence represented with quiver and dart), and of the pestilence caused by heat; but, since his priests were the first physicians, also god of the healing art; and since he communicated oracles in verse, god of poetry and music, presiding over the Muses, etc.; cf. Hor. C. S. 61 sq. In more ancient times, represented as a protecting deity, by a conical pillar in the streets and highways (Apollo Agyieus, v. Agyieus and Müll. Denkm. 2). In the class. period of the arts, represented with weapons, the cithara, a crown of laurel, etc., with hair commonly flowing down upon his neck, but sometimes collected together and fastened up (akersekomês), as a blooming youth (meirakion); cf.

    Müll. Archaeol. §§ 359 and 360. The laurel-tree was sacred to him,

    Phaedr. 3, 17, 3; Ov. F. 6, 91;

    hence, arbor Phoebi,

    the laurel-tree, id. ib. 3, 139; cf. arbor.—After the battle at Actium, Augustus there consecrated a temple to Apollo;

    hence, Apollo Actiacus,

    Ov. M. 13, 715, and Actius Phoebus, Prop. 5, 6, 67 (cf. Strabo, 10, 451, and v. Actium and Actius): [p. 139] Pythius Apollo, Naev. ap. Macr. S. 6, 5: crinitus Apollo, Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 89:

    dignos et Apolline crines,

    Ov. M. 3, 421:

    flavus Apollo,

    id. Am. 1, 15, 35:

    Apollinis nomen est Graecum, quem solem esse volunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 27, 68:

    Apollinem Delium,

    id. Verr. 1, 18, 48; Verg. A. 4, 162:

    Apollinem morbos depellere,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 17; Verg. E. 6, 73; Hor. C. 1, 7, 28:

    magnus Apollo,

    Verg. E. 3, 104:

    formosus,

    id. ib. 4, 53:

    pulcher,

    id. A. 3, 119:

    vates Apollo,

    Val. Fl. 4, 445:

    oraculum Apollinis,

    Cic. Am. 2, 7.—Hence,
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    Apollinis urbs magna, a town in Upper Egypt, also called Apollonopolis, now the village Edju, Plin. 5, 9, 11, § 60; cf. Mann. Afr. I. 328.—
    B.
    Apollinis promontorium.
    a.
    In Zeugitana in Africa, a mile east of Utica, now Cape Gobeah or Farina (previously called promontorium pulchrum), Liv. 30, 24, 8; Mel. 1, 7, 2; Plin. 5, 4, 3, § 23; cf. Mann. Afr. II. 293.—
    b.
    In Mauretania, Plin. 5, 2, 1, § 20.—
    C.
    Apollinis oppidum, a town in the eastern part of Ethiopia, Plin. 6, 30, 35, § 189.—
    D.
    Apollinis Phaestii portus, a harbor in the territory of Locri Ozolœ, Plin. 4, 3, 4, § 7.—
    E.
    Apollinis Libystini fanum, a place in Sicily, now Fano, Macr. S. 1, 17.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Apollo

  • 4 laurea

        laurea ae, f    [laureus], the laurel-tree: in puppi navis enata, L.: spissa ramis, H.: factis modo laurea ramis Adnuit, O.— A laurel garland, crown of laurel, laurel branch, bay wreath (a symbol of victory): in litteris, in fascibus insignia laureae praeferre, Cs.: Phoebi, V.: laureā donandus Apollinari, H.: concedat laurea linguae: gestata est laurea nobis, O.
    * * *
    laurel tree; laurel crown/wreath/branch; triumph, victory

    Latin-English dictionary > laurea

  • 5 laureus

    laurĕus, a, um, adj. [id.], of laurel, laurel-.
    I.
    Adj.:

    vectes laurei,

    Cato, R. R. 31:

    folia,

    id. ib. 76:

    corona,

    Liv. 23, 11:

    in nitidā laurea serta comā,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 172:

    oleum,

    laurel-oil, Plin. 20, 13, 51, § 137:

    ramus,

    id. 15, 30, 40, § 136:

    ramulus,

    Suet. Caes. 81:

    pira,

    i. e. that smell like laurel, Col. 12, 10:

    cerasa,

    grafted on laurel, Plin. 15, 25, 30, § 104:

    nemus,

    Mart. 10, 92, 11.—
    II.
    Subst.: laurĕa, ae, f.
    A.
    (Sc. arbor.) The laurel-tree:

    laurea in puppi navis longae enata,

    Liv. 32, 1:

    tum spissa ramis laurea fervidos Excludet ictus,

    Hor. C. 2, 15, 9:

    factis modo laurea ramis annuit,

    Ov. M. 1, 566:

    ex Pannonia,

    Plin. Pan. 8, 3.—
    B.
    (Sc. corona.) A laurel crown or garland, laurel branch, as the ornament of Apollo, of poets, of ancestral images, of generals enjoying a triumph, and of letters containing news of a victory:

    te precor, o vates, assit tua laurea nobis,

    Ov. R. Am. 75:

    laureā donandus Apollinari,

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 9:

    cedant arma togae, concedat laurea linguae, Cic. poët. Off. 1, 22, 77: quam lauream cum tua laudatione conferam,

    id. Fam. 15, 6, 1. Sometimes victorious generals, instead of a triumphal procession, contented themselves with carrying a laurel branch to the Capitol:

    de Cattis Dacisque duplicem triumphum egit: de Sarmatis lauream modo Capitolino Jovi retulit,

    Suet. Dom. 6:

    urbem praetextatus et laurea coronatus intravit,

    id. Tib. 17; id. Ner. 13; Plin. Pan. 8:

    thyrsus enim vobis, gestata est laurea nobis,

    Ov. P. 2, 5, 67:

    bellorum laureas victori tradens,

    Just. 14, 4, 17.—
    2.
    Trop., a victory, triumph:

    primus in toga triumphum linguaeque lauream merite,

    Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 117; cf.:

    parite laudem et lauream,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 53.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > laureus

  • 6 Daphnaeus

    dā̆phne (Inscr. freq. DAPHINE, v. Ritschl, Opusc. Phil. 2, 483 sq.), ēs, f., = daphnê, the laurel-tree, bay-tree:

    baccis redimita daphne,

    Petr. 131, 8.—Hence,
    II.
    Proper name Daphne, es, f.
    A.
    The daughter of the river-god Peneus; she was changed into a laurel-tree, Ov. M. 1, 452; id. H. 15, 25; Hyg. Fab. 203; Serv. Verg. A. 3, 91: according to Serv. Verg. A. 2, 513, and id. Ecl. 3, 63, daughter of the river-god Ladon.—
    B.
    A place in Syria, near Antioch, Liv. 33, 49; Hieron. in Ezech. 47, 18; Amm. 19, 12; Vulg. 2 Macc. 4, 33.—Hence,
    1.
    Daphnaeus, a, um, adj., of or at Daphne, Apollo, Amm. 22, 13, 1.—
    2.
    Daphnensis, e, adj., belonging to Daphne:

    lucus,

    Cod. Just. 11, 77, 1:

    palatium,

    Cod. Theod. 15, 2, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Daphnaeus

  • 7 Daphne

    dā̆phne (Inscr. freq. DAPHINE, v. Ritschl, Opusc. Phil. 2, 483 sq.), ēs, f., = daphnê, the laurel-tree, bay-tree:

    baccis redimita daphne,

    Petr. 131, 8.—Hence,
    II.
    Proper name Daphne, es, f.
    A.
    The daughter of the river-god Peneus; she was changed into a laurel-tree, Ov. M. 1, 452; id. H. 15, 25; Hyg. Fab. 203; Serv. Verg. A. 3, 91: according to Serv. Verg. A. 2, 513, and id. Ecl. 3, 63, daughter of the river-god Ladon.—
    B.
    A place in Syria, near Antioch, Liv. 33, 49; Hieron. in Ezech. 47, 18; Amm. 19, 12; Vulg. 2 Macc. 4, 33.—Hence,
    1.
    Daphnaeus, a, um, adj., of or at Daphne, Apollo, Amm. 22, 13, 1.—
    2.
    Daphnensis, e, adj., belonging to Daphne:

    lucus,

    Cod. Just. 11, 77, 1:

    palatium,

    Cod. Theod. 15, 2, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Daphne

  • 8 daphne

    dā̆phne (Inscr. freq. DAPHINE, v. Ritschl, Opusc. Phil. 2, 483 sq.), ēs, f., = daphnê, the laurel-tree, bay-tree:

    baccis redimita daphne,

    Petr. 131, 8.—Hence,
    II.
    Proper name Daphne, es, f.
    A.
    The daughter of the river-god Peneus; she was changed into a laurel-tree, Ov. M. 1, 452; id. H. 15, 25; Hyg. Fab. 203; Serv. Verg. A. 3, 91: according to Serv. Verg. A. 2, 513, and id. Ecl. 3, 63, daughter of the river-god Ladon.—
    B.
    A place in Syria, near Antioch, Liv. 33, 49; Hieron. in Ezech. 47, 18; Amm. 19, 12; Vulg. 2 Macc. 4, 33.—Hence,
    1.
    Daphnaeus, a, um, adj., of or at Daphne, Apollo, Amm. 22, 13, 1.—
    2.
    Daphnensis, e, adj., belonging to Daphne:

    lucus,

    Cod. Just. 11, 77, 1:

    palatium,

    Cod. Theod. 15, 2, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > daphne

  • 9 Daphnensis

    dā̆phne (Inscr. freq. DAPHINE, v. Ritschl, Opusc. Phil. 2, 483 sq.), ēs, f., = daphnê, the laurel-tree, bay-tree:

    baccis redimita daphne,

    Petr. 131, 8.—Hence,
    II.
    Proper name Daphne, es, f.
    A.
    The daughter of the river-god Peneus; she was changed into a laurel-tree, Ov. M. 1, 452; id. H. 15, 25; Hyg. Fab. 203; Serv. Verg. A. 3, 91: according to Serv. Verg. A. 2, 513, and id. Ecl. 3, 63, daughter of the river-god Ladon.—
    B.
    A place in Syria, near Antioch, Liv. 33, 49; Hieron. in Ezech. 47, 18; Amm. 19, 12; Vulg. 2 Macc. 4, 33.—Hence,
    1.
    Daphnaeus, a, um, adj., of or at Daphne, Apollo, Amm. 22, 13, 1.—
    2.
    Daphnensis, e, adj., belonging to Daphne:

    lucus,

    Cod. Just. 11, 77, 1:

    palatium,

    Cod. Theod. 15, 2, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Daphnensis

  • 10 Arbor

    1.
    arbor ( arbŏs, Lucr. 1, 774; 6, 786 Lachm.; Ov. M. 2, 212; id. F. 1, 153 (but Merk. arbor, in both places); Verg. E. 3, 56; id. G. 2, 57; 2, 81; id. A. 3, 27; 6, 206 Rib. al.: acc. arbosem, Paul. ex Fest. p. 15 Müll.), ŏris, f. (m., INTER DVOS ARBORES, Inscr. Lyon, I. 27) [v. arduus].
    I.
    A tree.
    A.
    In gen.: arbores serere, to plant, Caecil. Stat. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31; Cic. Sen. 17, 59:

    poni,

    Verg. G. 2, 278:

    arbos se sustulit,

    id. ib. 2, 57:

    arbores putare,

    Cato, R. R. 32, 1: arbores frondescere, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69:

    arboribus frondes redeunt,

    Ov. F. 3, 237:

    arbos silvestris,

    Verg. E. 3, 70:

    ramosa,

    Lucr. 5 [1096]:

    umbrosa,

    Verg. G. 2, 66; so Ov. P. 4, 5, 41:

    ingens,

    Verg. G. 2, 81:

    alta,

    Ov. M. 15, 404:

    summa,

    Verg. G. 4, 557; so Ov. M. 12, 15:

    patula,

    id. ib. 1, 106:

    fertilis,

    Verg. G. 4, 142:

    in quibus (arboribus) non truncus, non rami, non folia sunt,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 46, 178:

    sub ramis arboris altae,

    Lucr. 2, 30, and Verg. A. 7, 108:

    arborum rami,

    Vulg. Sap. 17, 17:

    arbor nuda sine frondibus,

    Ov. M. 13, 690; Vulg. Marc. 11, 8:

    arborum cortices,

    Vulg. Job, 30, 4:

    arbores ab radicibus subruere,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 27; Plin. 16, 31, 56, § 130; Vulg. Matt. 3, 10:

    quarum (arborum) baca,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31:

    jacent sua quāque sub arbore poma,

    Verg. E. 7, 54; Vulg. Lev. 26, 20:

    fructus arborum,

    Quint. 8, 5, 26; Vulg. Sap. 10, 7.—
    B.
    Spec. with gen. of species: alni, the alder-tree, Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 7:

    fici,

    the fig-tree, Cic. Fl. 17, 41; Vulg. Matt. 21, 19:

    arbores ficorum,

    Col. 11, 2, 59: arbor ficus (nom.), Vulg. Jud. 9, 10:

    abietis arbores,

    fir trees, Liv. 24, 3:

    arbor palmae,

    the palm-tree, Suet. Aug. 94:

    cupressūs,

    the cypress, id. Vesp. 5:

    arbor sycomorus,

    a sycamore, Vulg. Luc. 19, 4; so,

    arbor morus,

    ib. ib. 17, 6:

    arbores olivarum,

    olive trees, ib. Exod. 27, 20.— Poet.:

    Jovis,

    the oak-tree, Ov. M. 1, 106:

    Phoebi,

    the laurel-tree, id. F. 3, 139 (cf. id. ib. 6, 91:

    Apollinea laurus): Palladis,

    the olive-tree, id. A. A. 2, 518:

    arbor Herculea,

    the poplar, Verg. G. 2, 66 (cf.:

    Arborum genera numinibus suis dicata perpetuo servantur, ut Jovi aesculus, Apollini laurus, Minervae olea, Veneri myrtus, Herculi populus,

    Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 3; Phaedr. 3, 17) al.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    Things made of wood (cf.: Mille sunt usus earum (arborum), sine quīs vita degi non possit. Arbore sulcamus, maria terrasque admovemus; arbore exaedificamus tecta;

    arborea et simulacra numinum fuere etc.,

    Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 5).
    1.
    A mast.
    (α).
    With mali:

    adversique infigitur arbore mali,

    Verg. A. 5, 504.—
    (β).
    Without mali, Luc. 9, 332; Sil. 3, 129; Paul. Sent. 1. 2, t. 3.—
    2.
    The lever or bar of a press, press-beam, Cato, R. R. 18, 4; 18, 12; Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317.—
    3.
    An oar:

    centenāque arbore fluctum Verberat adsurgens,

    Verg. A. 10, 207.—
    4.
    A ship:

    Phrixeam petiit Pelias arbor ovem,

    the ship Argo, Ov. H. 12, 8.—
    5.
    The shaft of a javelin, a javelin, Stat. Th. 12, 769.—
    6.
    Euphemist.: arbor infelix, a gallows, gibbet:

    caput obnubito, arbori infelici suspendito,

    Cic. Rab. 4 fin.; Liv. 1, 26, 7; cf. Plin. 16, 26, 45, § 108 (Niebuhr, Röm. Gesch. I. § 365, compares the words of the Fries. law: am argen vordern Baum henken; cf. in Engl. to hang on the accursed tree).—
    B.
    The fabulous polypus, which was fancied to have arms like the branches of a tree:

    In Gaditano Oceano arbor in tantum vastis dispansa armis, ut fretum numquam intrāsse credatur,

    Plin. 9, 4, 3, § 8.
    2.
    Arbor infelix, a town and castle in Rhœtia, now Arbon, Tab. Peut.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Arbor

  • 11 arbor

    1.
    arbor ( arbŏs, Lucr. 1, 774; 6, 786 Lachm.; Ov. M. 2, 212; id. F. 1, 153 (but Merk. arbor, in both places); Verg. E. 3, 56; id. G. 2, 57; 2, 81; id. A. 3, 27; 6, 206 Rib. al.: acc. arbosem, Paul. ex Fest. p. 15 Müll.), ŏris, f. (m., INTER DVOS ARBORES, Inscr. Lyon, I. 27) [v. arduus].
    I.
    A tree.
    A.
    In gen.: arbores serere, to plant, Caecil. Stat. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31; Cic. Sen. 17, 59:

    poni,

    Verg. G. 2, 278:

    arbos se sustulit,

    id. ib. 2, 57:

    arbores putare,

    Cato, R. R. 32, 1: arbores frondescere, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69:

    arboribus frondes redeunt,

    Ov. F. 3, 237:

    arbos silvestris,

    Verg. E. 3, 70:

    ramosa,

    Lucr. 5 [1096]:

    umbrosa,

    Verg. G. 2, 66; so Ov. P. 4, 5, 41:

    ingens,

    Verg. G. 2, 81:

    alta,

    Ov. M. 15, 404:

    summa,

    Verg. G. 4, 557; so Ov. M. 12, 15:

    patula,

    id. ib. 1, 106:

    fertilis,

    Verg. G. 4, 142:

    in quibus (arboribus) non truncus, non rami, non folia sunt,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 46, 178:

    sub ramis arboris altae,

    Lucr. 2, 30, and Verg. A. 7, 108:

    arborum rami,

    Vulg. Sap. 17, 17:

    arbor nuda sine frondibus,

    Ov. M. 13, 690; Vulg. Marc. 11, 8:

    arborum cortices,

    Vulg. Job, 30, 4:

    arbores ab radicibus subruere,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 27; Plin. 16, 31, 56, § 130; Vulg. Matt. 3, 10:

    quarum (arborum) baca,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31:

    jacent sua quāque sub arbore poma,

    Verg. E. 7, 54; Vulg. Lev. 26, 20:

    fructus arborum,

    Quint. 8, 5, 26; Vulg. Sap. 10, 7.—
    B.
    Spec. with gen. of species: alni, the alder-tree, Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 7:

    fici,

    the fig-tree, Cic. Fl. 17, 41; Vulg. Matt. 21, 19:

    arbores ficorum,

    Col. 11, 2, 59: arbor ficus (nom.), Vulg. Jud. 9, 10:

    abietis arbores,

    fir trees, Liv. 24, 3:

    arbor palmae,

    the palm-tree, Suet. Aug. 94:

    cupressūs,

    the cypress, id. Vesp. 5:

    arbor sycomorus,

    a sycamore, Vulg. Luc. 19, 4; so,

    arbor morus,

    ib. ib. 17, 6:

    arbores olivarum,

    olive trees, ib. Exod. 27, 20.— Poet.:

    Jovis,

    the oak-tree, Ov. M. 1, 106:

    Phoebi,

    the laurel-tree, id. F. 3, 139 (cf. id. ib. 6, 91:

    Apollinea laurus): Palladis,

    the olive-tree, id. A. A. 2, 518:

    arbor Herculea,

    the poplar, Verg. G. 2, 66 (cf.:

    Arborum genera numinibus suis dicata perpetuo servantur, ut Jovi aesculus, Apollini laurus, Minervae olea, Veneri myrtus, Herculi populus,

    Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 3; Phaedr. 3, 17) al.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    Things made of wood (cf.: Mille sunt usus earum (arborum), sine quīs vita degi non possit. Arbore sulcamus, maria terrasque admovemus; arbore exaedificamus tecta;

    arborea et simulacra numinum fuere etc.,

    Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 5).
    1.
    A mast.
    (α).
    With mali:

    adversique infigitur arbore mali,

    Verg. A. 5, 504.—
    (β).
    Without mali, Luc. 9, 332; Sil. 3, 129; Paul. Sent. 1. 2, t. 3.—
    2.
    The lever or bar of a press, press-beam, Cato, R. R. 18, 4; 18, 12; Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317.—
    3.
    An oar:

    centenāque arbore fluctum Verberat adsurgens,

    Verg. A. 10, 207.—
    4.
    A ship:

    Phrixeam petiit Pelias arbor ovem,

    the ship Argo, Ov. H. 12, 8.—
    5.
    The shaft of a javelin, a javelin, Stat. Th. 12, 769.—
    6.
    Euphemist.: arbor infelix, a gallows, gibbet:

    caput obnubito, arbori infelici suspendito,

    Cic. Rab. 4 fin.; Liv. 1, 26, 7; cf. Plin. 16, 26, 45, § 108 (Niebuhr, Röm. Gesch. I. § 365, compares the words of the Fries. law: am argen vordern Baum henken; cf. in Engl. to hang on the accursed tree).—
    B.
    The fabulous polypus, which was fancied to have arms like the branches of a tree:

    In Gaditano Oceano arbor in tantum vastis dispansa armis, ut fretum numquam intrāsse credatur,

    Plin. 9, 4, 3, § 8.
    2.
    Arbor infelix, a town and castle in Rhœtia, now Arbon, Tab. Peut.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arbor

  • 12 laureus

        laureus adj.    [laurus], of laurel, of bay-leaves, laurel-: corona: in nitidā serta comā, O.
    * * *
    laurea, laureum ADJ
    of the laurel tree, laurel

    Latin-English dictionary > laureus

  • 13 bay

    I [beɪ] noun
    a wide inward bend of a coastline:

    Botany Bay.

    خَليج، شَرْم II [beɪ] noun
    a separate compartment, area or room etc ( usually one of several) set aside for a special purpose:

    a bay in a library.

    حُجَيْرَه(في مَكْتَبَه) III [beɪ]
    1. adjective
    (of horses) reddish-brown in colour.
    كَسْتَنائي اللوْن
    2. [beɪ] noun
    ( also bay tree) the laurel tree, the leaves of which are used for seasoning and in victory wreaths.
    إكْليل الغار
    3. [beɪ] verb
    ( especially of large dogs) to bark:

    The hounds bayed at the fox.

    يَنْبَحُ ، يَعْوي

    Arabic-English dictionary > bay

  • 14 carpophyllos

    carpŏphyllŏs, i, f. [karpos-phullon], a shrub similar to the laurel-tree, prob. the Ruscus hypophyllum, called also hypoglottion, hypelate, danaë, etc., q. v., Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 131.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > carpophyllos

  • 15 καλιά

    καλιά, ᾶς, ἡ (Hes. et al. [‘wooden dwelling, hut’]; beg. w. Theocr. ‘bird’s nest’, also Gen 6:14 [Sym. for νοσσίας]; PSI 569, 2 ‘bird cage’) bird’s nest ἐν τῇ δαφνιδέᾳ Anna saw a nest of sparrows in the laurel tree GJs 3:1.—DELG.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > καλιά

  • 16 laurus

    the laurel, bay tree / triumph, victory, success

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > laurus

  • 17 laurus

    laurus, i ( gen. laurūs, Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 132; 14, 16, 19, § 112; Col. 6, 7, 3 codd.; abl. lauru, Hor. C. 2, 7, 19;

    but lauro,

    id. ib. 3, 30, 16; nom. plur. laurus, Verg. A. 3, 91; acc. plur. laurus, id. E. 6, 83 al.; Tib. 2, 5, 63; gen. plur. lauruum, acc. to Charis. p. 110 P.), f. [cf. Germ. lor- in Lorbeere], a bay-tree, laurel-tree, laurel, sacred to Apollo; cf.:

    aliquid cedo Qui vicini hanc nostram augeam aram Apollinis. Da sane hanc virgam lauri,

    Plaut. Merc. 4, 1, 11;

    it grew in greatest beauty on Parnassus, and hence is called Parnasia laurus,

    Verg. G. 2, 18;

    its branches were the decoration of poets,

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 9;

    of the flamens,

    Liv. 23, 11; Ov. F. 3, 137. In festivals, the ancestral images were decorated with laurel, Cic. Mur. 41. The leaves, when eaten, were said to impart the power of prophesying, Tib. 2, 5, 63; Juv. 7, 19. Victorious generals, in triumphal processions, wore laurel crowns on their heads and carried laurel branches in their hands, while their lictors bore fasces bound with laurel, Cic. Att. 7, 10; Ov. M. 1, 560. Before the gate of the imperial palace stood two laurel-trees, with oaken crowns, in honor of the emperor, as the vanquisher of foes and the people's preserver:

    janitrix Caesarum et pontificum,

    Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 127 sqq.; Tert. Apol. 35. A wet branch of laurel was used in lustrations, to sprinkle the objects to be purified:

    cuperent lustrari... si foret umida laurus,

    Juv. 2, 158; cf. Dict. Antiq. s. v. lustratio.—
    II.
    Meton. for laurea, a laurel crown, as the sign of a triumph; hence for triumph, victory:

    incurrit haec nostra laurus non solum in oculos, sed, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 2:

    Parthica,

    Plin. Pan. 14:

    Indica,

    Stat. S. 4, 1, 4:

    Sarmatica,

    Mart. 7, 6, 10:

    ornari lauro secunda,

    Juv. 8, 253.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > laurus

  • 18 laurus

        laurus ī （abl. laurū and laurō, H., O.; plur, nom. and acc. laurūs, V., Ct., Tb.; voc. laurūs, O.), f    a bay-tree, laurel-tree, laurel (sacred to Apollo): Phoebo sua Munera, lauri, etc., V.; its branches were the crown of poets: Pindarus Laureā donandus, H.; of the flamens: coronatus laureā coronā, L.; and of ancestral images in festivals; generals in triumph wore laurel crowns, carried laurel branches, and the fasces of their lictors were bound with laurel, C.: nitidā incingere lauru, O.: incurrit haec nostra laurus non solum in oculis, sed, etc., i. e. triumph: ornari lauro secundā, Iu.
    * * *
    bay-tree, laurel; laurel crown; triumph

    Latin-English dictionary > laurus

  • 19 arbōs

        arbōs oris, f    [1 AL-, AR-], a tree: multae istarum arborum: ingens, V.: felix, fruil-bearing, L.: abietis arbores, fir-trees, L. —Poet.: Iovis, the oak, O.: Phoebi, the laurel, O.: Herculea, the poplar, V.: mali, a mast, V.: arbore fluctūs Verberat, the oar, V.: Phrixeam petiit Pelias arbor ovem, the ship Argo, O.: arbori infelici suspendito, on the gallows.
    * * *
    tree; tree trunk; mast; oar; ship; gallows; spearshaft; beam; squid?

    Latin-English dictionary > arbōs

  • 20 Zimt

    m; -(e)s, kein Pl.
    1. cinnamon
    2. umg., pej. (Plunder) junk, rubbish
    3. umg. (Unsinn) rubbish, bes. Am. crap, garbage; Zimt machen oder bauen (make a) boob, make a mess of things, botch ( oder cock) it up; mach keinen Zimt! don’t do anything stupid; Zimt verzapfen talk rubbish (bes. Am. crap)
    * * *
    der Zimt
    cinnamon; cassia
    * * *
    Zịmt [tsɪmt]
    m -(e)s, -e
    1) (= Gewürz) cinnamon
    2) (fig inf) (= Kram) rubbish (esp Brit), garbage; (= Unsinn) rubbish (esp Brit), nonsense
    * * *
    (the bark of a tree of the laurel family, used as a spice.) cinnamon
    * * *
    <-[e]s, -e>
    [tsɪmt]
    m
    1. KOCHK cinnamon
    weißer \Zimt canelle
    2. (fam: Quatsch) rubbish, garbage, nonsense
    * * *
    der; Zimt[e]s, Zimte cinnamon
    * * *
    Zimt m; -(e)s, kein pl
    1. cinnamon
    2. umg, pej (Plunder) junk, rubbish
    3. umg (Unsinn) rubbish, besonders US crap, garbage;
    bauen (make a) boob, make a mess of things, botch ( oder cock) it up;
    mach keinen Zimt! don’t do anything stupid;
    Zimt verzapfen talk rubbish (besonders US crap)
    * * *
    der; Zimt[e]s, Zimte cinnamon
    * * *
    nur sing. m.
    cinnamon n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Zimt

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